Although Moore’s Law may not continue to scale using the conventional metrics, such as transistor counts, a variety of innovations in materials, devices, state variables, and parallel architectures will likely combine to deliver continued exponential growth in computation, storage, and communications. Far from reaching an end point, information technology will help transform a number of lagging industries, including health care and education.
This paper examines the technical achievements and economic impact of Moore’s Law; the public policies that encouraged rapid innovation in information technology and the way IT, in turn, helped foster greater freedom around the world; and the technical future of Moore’s Law and the economic potential of IT.
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